Validation of empirical formulas to derive model parameters for sands


Application PLAXIS 2D
PLAXIS 3D
Version PLAXIS 2D
PLAXIS 3D
Original Author R. B. J. Brinkgreve, E. Engin, H. K. Engin
Date created 14 November 2011
Date modified 24 October 2016

The right selection of soil model parameters is essential to make good predictions in geo-engineering projects where the Finite Element Method (FEM) is used. In order to support geotechnical engi-neers with soil model parameter selection, empirical formulas have been developed to derive the model para-meters of the Plaxis Hardening Soil model with small-strain stiffness (HSsmall), on the basis of a characteris-tic property (relative density for sands and plasticity index for clays). This paper shows a validation of formulas for sands which have been derived from published soil testing data. The main goal of the empirical formulas is to give a reasonable first order approximation of soil behaviour in FEM calculations, covering a wide range of sands. In a case study it is demonstrated that the empirical formulas work reasonably well to get a first estimate of deformations and stress developments for a real project.

 

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