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Navisworks can be used to federate 3D models, even formats that are not directly supported by an iModel connector. Although it is recommended to synchronize 3D models directly with a native iModel Connector to an iModel, there are instances where this is not always possible. Navisworks (NWD) files are used to exchange offline models, and often the person responsible for creating an iModel has no access to the original design files.
Before creating a connection to an iModel please consider the following.
Just like Revit has a default location, frequently somewhere in the environs of Boston, Navisworks appears to come with a default location in Montreal. Synchronizing an Navisworks file directly will position the model either in Montreal or at a recalculated position, depending on the source file information. As a result, even a perfectly geolocated Revit file might not be aligned correctly when appended to Navisworks and synchronized as an NWD.
Note that it is possible to ignore the defined latitude / longitude values set in the Navisworks models when they are synchronized. You may want to explore this as an option if you synchronize Navisworks models and they are located far from the rest of the content of your iModel. You can also edit the Navsiworks data to match other Navisworks models that are being synchronized, but if you don't have access to the Navisworks software to make these edits, then ignoring this data may be a better option. To get this setting enabled, please contact support and mention that you would like nwd-ignore-inputfile-geodata enabled for your iModel.
Image 1 - Revit and Navisworks coordinates
All appended files must be spatially positioned correctly and have local X and Y coordinates. This applies to any format. For example, IFC files must be exported from the authoring applications with X and Y coordinates. Only spatially aligned models will be positioned correctly.
To ensure correct spatial alignment, it is generally recommended to work with a geolocation file. This can be either:
This geolocation file will have to be synchronized first and separately from the NWD file, using the appropriate iModel connector. Do not append this file to the Navisworks file set or NWD file.
When creating a federated Navisworks file set (NWF) always ensure that the first file is not a DWG model file. Use a Revit model or IFC model as the first file to append.
Before appending any model files, check that the Navisworks file readers are set correctly. For example, Revit models should always be added using shared coordinates.